Akari10A is a new generation space observation technology, which has brought a revolutionary change in the field of space exploration. The instrument was launched into space in 2019 and has since then contributed significantly to the understanding of our universe. This article will explore the advancements and contributions of Akari10A in the field of space observation.
What is Akari10A?
Akari10A is a spaceborne telescope that observes the universe in the infrared. The telescope is named after the Japanese word “Akari,” which means “light.” It is designed to observe stars, galaxies, and other celestial bodies in the infrared waveband. The telescope has a diameter of 70 cm and an operating temperature of -269°C. It was launched on a Long March 4B rocket from the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in China on November 22, 2019.
Advancements of Akari10A
The most significant advancement of Akari10A is its ability to observe the universe in the infrared waveband. The telescope is equipped with two scientific instruments, a near-infrared camera, and a far-infrared camera. The near-infrared camera can observe in wavelengths of 1.8 to 5.5 microns, while the far-infrared camera can observe in wavelengths of 50 to 180 microns.
Akari10A can contribute significantly to our understanding of the universe’s evolution, from the early stages of star formation to the present day. For example, the telescope can observe the formation of stars and planets in the dust clouds of galaxies. It can also measure the distances of galaxies and map their distribution throughout the universe.
Contributions of Akari10A
Since its launch, Akari10A has contributed to several notable discoveries in the field of space observation. Some of its significant contributions are:
Galaxy Evolution
Akari10A has contributed to the understanding of galaxy evolution by observing the evolution of galaxies over time. The telescope has observed the formation of stars and planets in galaxies and measured the distances of galaxies. It has also contributed to the understanding of how galaxies distribute throughout the universe.
Star Formation
Akari10A has observed several star-forming regions in our galaxy and nearby galaxies. The telescope has identified young stars and measured the temperature of the dust clouds where they are forming. It has also studied the evolution of these dust clouds and how they contribute to the formation of stars and planets.
Comet Observation
Akari10A has observed several comets and their evolutions. The telescope has observed the water and carbon dioxide emissions from comets and studied their temperature.
Akari10A is a revolutionary step in the field of space observation. Its ability to observe the universe in the infrared waveband and its contributions to the understanding of galaxy evolution, star formation, and comet observation have greatly improved our understanding of the universe’s evolution. Akari10A’s contributions will continue to shape the field of space observation and our understanding of the universe.
